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Daniel Bahrdt 2008-06-30 15:18:36 +02:00
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\section{Aufgabe 2: Pauli Matrizen} \section{Aufgabe 2: Pauli Matrizen}
\subsection*{a)} \subsection*{a)}
\begin{math}
\textbf{\sigma} = (\sigma_x, \sigma_y, \sigma_z) \\
\textbf{\a},\textbf{\b} \in \setR
\end{math}
\begin{align}
(\textbf{a \cdot \sigma})(\textbf{b \cdot \sigma}) &= \one (\textbf{a \cdot b} + \i \textbf{\sigma} \cdot (\textbf{\a} \times \textbf{b}) \\
\sum a_\alpha b_\beta \sigma_\alpha \sigma_\beta &= \\
\sum a_\alpha b_\beta ( \krondelta{\alpha \beta} \one + \i \levicivita{\alpha,\beta,\gamma} \sigma_\gamma ) &= \\
\sum a_\alpha b_\beta \krondelta{\alpha \beta} \cdot \one + \i a_\alpha b_\beta \levicivita{\alpha,\beta,\gamma} \sigma_\gamma &= \\
\one (\textbf{a \cdot b} + \i \sigma \cdot (a \times b)
\end{align}
\subsection*{b)} \subsection*{b)}
\subsection*{c)} \subsection*{c)}
\subsection*{d)} \subsection*{d)}