Add syslog logging
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11
README
11
README
@ -70,11 +70,13 @@ DEFAULT_UID The default (numeric) UID to become, if no UID is given vi
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DEFAULT_GID The same as DEFAULT_UID, but for the GID. The same reasons and
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restrictions apply.
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REQUIRE_PWENT If set, target users are reuired to have passwd-entries. These are
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used to set the supplementary group access list. Defaults to 0.
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REQUIRE_PWENT If set, target users are reuired to have passwd-entries. These are
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used to set the supplementary group access list. Defaults to 0.
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ALLOW_CHECKGID If set, enabled the CHECK_GID feature, q.v. Defaults to 1.
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ALLOW_CHECKGID If set, enabled the CHECK_GID feature, q.v. Defaults to 1.
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USE_SYSLOG If set, log errors and (if enabled) debug messages to syslog.
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Defaults to 1.
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The following configuration parameters shouldn't normally be changed. In case you have a
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clash with some other ENV arguments to the target program, they can be changed, however.
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@ -99,6 +101,8 @@ ENV_CHECK_GID The same as ENV_UID, but controls the name of the CHECK_GI
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ENV_NON_RESIDENT The same as ENV_UID, but controls the name of the NON_RESIDENT
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parameter. Defaults to "NON_RESIDENT=".
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ENV_DEBUG Controls the name of environment variable used to enable debug
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output to syslog (depends on USE_SYSLOG)
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---------------------
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COMPILE AND INSTALL
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@ -161,6 +165,7 @@ NON_RESIDENT If set (to anything), the wrapper will drop privileges and
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web-server) to terminate the target process, and thus prevents it
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from effectively managing it.
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DEBUG If set to anything, debug output to syslog is enabled.
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-----------------------------------
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SECURITY CHECKS AND THEIR REASONS
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110
execwrap.c
110
execwrap.c
@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#define ENV_TARGET "TARGET="
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#define ENV_CHECK_GID "CHECK_GID="
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#define ENV_NON_RESIDENT "NON_RESIDENT="
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#define ENV_DEBUG "DEBUG"
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/* Return values for various errors. */
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@ -126,6 +127,26 @@ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <grp.h>
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#if USE_SYSLOG
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# include <syslog.h>
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# include <errno.h>
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#else /* USE_SYSLOG */
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/* this should be after all includes */
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# undef SKIP
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# undef openlog
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# undef setlogmask
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# undef syslog
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# define SKIP do { } while (0)
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# define openlog(...) SKIP
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# define setlogmask(...) SKIP
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# define syslog(...) SKIP
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#endif /* USE_SYSLOG */
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/* The global child PID and previous SIGTERM handler. */
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int pid;
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void (*oldHandler)(int);
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@ -147,9 +168,15 @@ void sigTermHandler(int signal)
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/* Down to business. */
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int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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{
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openlog("execwrap", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTHPRIV);
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setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE));
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/* Verify parent UID. Only the super user and PARENT_UID are allowed. */
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if(getuid() != 0 && getuid() != PARENT_UID) return RC_CALLER_UID;
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int myuid = getuid();
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if(myuid != 0 && myuid != PARENT_UID) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_CALLER_UID, UID=%d", myuid);
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return RC_CALLER_UID;
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}
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/* Command line options. */
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if(argc > 1)
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@ -176,6 +203,13 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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return RC_BAD_OPTION;
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}
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/* we need this check before the loop over the environment,
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as we cannot rely on it to be the first env var we find */
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if (NULL != getenv(ENV_DEBUG)) {
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setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG));
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syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "activated debug output");
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}
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/* Grab stuff from environment, and set defaults. */
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uid_t uid = DEFAULT_UID;
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gid_t gid = DEFAULT_GID;
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@ -186,19 +220,26 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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char* s;
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while(NULL != (s = *p++))
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{
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/* Target UID. */
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if(!strncmp(ENV_UID, s, ENV_UID_LEN))
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{
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uid = atoi(s + ENV_UID_LEN);
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if(uid < TARGET_MIN_UID) return RC_TARGET_UID;
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if(uid < TARGET_MIN_UID) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_TARGET_UID, UID=%d", uid);
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return RC_TARGET_UID;
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}
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syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "target UID is %d", uid);
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}
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/* Target GID. */
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if(!strncmp(ENV_GID, s, ENV_GID_LEN))
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{
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gid = atoi(s + ENV_GID_LEN);
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if(gid < TARGET_MIN_GID) return RC_TARGET_GID;
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if(gid < TARGET_MIN_GID) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_TARGET_GID, GID=%d", gid);
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return RC_TARGET_GID;
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}
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syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "target GID is %d", gid);
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}
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/* Target script. */
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@ -206,7 +247,11 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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{
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target = s + ENV_TARGET_LEN;
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if((target[0] != '/') || strchr(target, '~') || strstr(target, "..") ||
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strncmp(TARGET_PATH_PREFIX, target, TARGET_PATH_PREFIX_LEN)) return RC_TARGET;
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strncmp(TARGET_PATH_PREFIX, target, TARGET_PATH_PREFIX_LEN)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_TARGET, target=%s", target);
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return RC_TARGET;
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}
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syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "TARGET is %s", target);
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}
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/* Check GID instead of UID. */
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@ -226,14 +271,24 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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}
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/* See if we got all we need. */
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if(!target) return RC_MISSING_CONFIG;
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if(!target) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_MISSING_CONFIG, no TARGET");
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return RC_MISSING_CONFIG;
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}
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/* Fetch user information from passwd. */
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struct passwd *pwent = getpwuid(uid);
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#if REQUIRE_PWENT
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if(!pwent) return RC_MISSING_PWENT;
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if(!pwent) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_MISSING_PWENT, pwent required by config, but not found");
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return RC_MISSING_PWENT;
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}
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#endif
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if (pwent) {
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syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "pwent found, pw_name=%s", pwent->pw_name);
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}
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/* Install the SIGTERM handler. */
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if(!non_resident)
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{
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@ -246,23 +301,41 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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{
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/* We're in the child. Drop privileges and set the group list. */
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if(pwent && initgroups(pwent->pw_name, gid)) return RC_SETGID;
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if(setgid(gid)) return RC_SETGID;
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if(setuid(uid)) return RC_SETUID;
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if(pwent && initgroups(pwent->pw_name, gid)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_SETGID, initgroup failed, errno=%d", errno);
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return RC_SETGID;
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}
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if(setgid(gid)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_SETGID, setgid failed, errno=%d", errno);
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return RC_SETGID;
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}
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if(setuid(uid)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_SETUID, setuid failed, errno=%d", errno);
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return RC_SETUID;
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}
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/* Stat the target script. */
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char uid_ok = 1;
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struct stat stat_buf;
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if(stat(target, &stat_buf)) return RC_STAT;
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if(stat(target, &stat_buf)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_STAT, stat failed, errno=%d", errno);
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return RC_STAT;
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}
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int modes = stat_buf.st_mode;
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/* Never allow world-write. */
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if(modes & S_IWOTH) return RC_WORLD_WRITE;
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if(modes & S_IWOTH) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_WORLD_WRITE, modes=%d", modes);
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return RC_WORLD_WRITE;
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}
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/* Only allow user miss-match if check_gid is set. */
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if(uid != stat_buf.st_uid)
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{
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if(!check_gid) return RC_WRONG_USER;
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if(!check_gid) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_WRONG_USER");
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return RC_WRONG_USER;
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}
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uid_ok = 0;
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}
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@ -270,11 +343,18 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
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Also, don't allow if neither user or group match. */
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if(gid != stat_buf.st_gid)
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{
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if(modes & S_IWGRP) return RC_GROUP_WRITE;
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if(!uid_ok) return RC_WRONG_GROUP;
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if(modes & S_IWGRP) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_GROUP_WRITE, modes=%d", modes);
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return RC_GROUP_WRITE;
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}
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if(!uid_ok) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting with RC_WRONG_GROUP");
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return RC_WRONG_GROUP;
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}
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}
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/* All checks passed, let's become the target! */
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syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "executing target=%s, UID=%d, GID=%d", target, uid, gid);
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execl(target, target, NULL);
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return RC_EXEC;
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@ -32,3 +32,6 @@ See the README for documentation.
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/* Allow use of the CHECK_GID mode? */
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#define ALLOW_CHECKGID 1
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/* Use syslog to report errors */
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#define USE_SYSLOG 1
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